The Sacraments
In the Episcopal Church we take part in certain regular acts of worship called sacraments. The two primary sacraments are Baptism and Holy Eucharist. We believe that God is actively present in the world and in us. Through the sacraments we experience God's presence and favor towards us; our sins are forgiven, our minds are enlightened, our hearts stirred, and our wills strengthened. Our sacraments are contained in the worship services found in the Book of Common Prayer, a book used for worship services and as a guide for Christian life. A complete outline of the Episcopal faith can be found on pages 845-862 of the Book of Common Prayer.
What is Holy Baptism?
Baptism is the means by which we become members of the community of believers, defined in the New Testament as the Body of Christ. Just as Jesus was baptized with water by John the Baptist, we include people in the community of faith by baptizing them with water. Following a series of questions, responses and prayers, the priest pours water on the candidate. The sign of the cross may be made on their forehead with blessed oil. In the Episcopal Church, a person is baptized only once.
What is Holy Eucharist?
It is a reenactment of the Last Supper Jesus shared with his disciples before his death on the cross. The Holy Eucharist is shared every Sunday. That portion of our service is called the Liturgy of the Table. Any baptized person is welcome to share in this meal of bread and wine.
What are the other sacraments?
Confirmation, Ordination, Holy Matrimony, Reconciliation of a Penitent, and Unction.
What is Confirmation?
Confirmation is when a baptized person, who has been instructed in the Christian faith, makes a mature commitment to God within a worship setting and receives a special blessing and prayer from a Bishop.
What is Holy Matrimony?
Holy Matrimony is Christian marriage, in which a woman and a man enter into a life-long union and make their promises before God in a worship service.
What is Reconciliation of a Penitent?
While private confession of sins is not a requirement, anyone may request the Reconciliation of a Penitent from a priest and receive assurance of God's forgiveness. The confession is always made in private and kept in strict confidence.
What is Unction?
Unction is a special healing prayer for those who are ill. A sign of the cross is made on their forehead with blessed oil.
What is Ordination?
Ordination is the sacrament through which God empowers trained persons for special ministry as Deacons, Priests or Bishops. The service always includes the laying on of hands by a Bishop.